QSPR Studies on Aqueous Solubilities of Drug-Like Compounds

نویسندگان

  • Pablo R. Duchowicz
  • Eduardo A. Castro
چکیده

A rapidly growing area of modern pharmaceutical research is the prediction of aqueous solubility of drug-sized compounds from their molecular structures. There exist many different reasons for considering this physico-chemical property as a key parameter: the design of novel entities with adequate aqueous solubility brings many advantages to preclinical and clinical research and development, allowing improvement of the Absorption, Distribution, Metabolization, and Elimination/Toxicity profile and "screenability" of drug candidates in High Throughput Screening techniques. This work compiles recent QSPR linear models established by our research group devoted to the quantification of aqueous solubilities and their comparison to previous research on the topic.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

QSPR Studies on Vapor Pressure, Aqueous Solubility, and the Prediction of Water-Air Partition Coefficients

The vapor pressures and the aqueous solubilities of 411 compounds with a large structural diversity were investigated using a quantitative structure-property relationship (QSPR) approach. A five-descriptor equation with the squared correlation coefficient (R2) of 0.949 for vapor pressure and a six-descriptor equation with R2 of 0.879 for aqueous solubility were obtained. All descriptors were de...

متن کامل

A QSPR Study of the Solubility of Gases and Vapors in Water

QSPR correlation equations were developed for the prediction of the solubilities of organic gases and vapors in water. A two-parameter correlation with the squared correlation coefficient R2 ) 0.977 gives excellent predictions for 95 alkanes, cycloalkanes, alkenes, alkylarenes, and alkynes. A satisfactory description (R2 ) 0.941) of the gas solubilities of 406 organic compounds with a large str...

متن کامل

Factors Affecting Dissolution Rate

Solubility of drug plays a prime role in controlling its dissolution from dosage form. Aqueous solubility of drug is a major factor that determines its dissolution rate. Minimum aqueous solubility of 1% is required to avoid potential solubility limited absorption problems. Studies of 45 compound of different chemical classes and a wide range of solubilities revealed that initial dissolution rat...

متن کامل

Diagnostic of a Qspr Model: Aqueous Solubility of Drug-like Compounds

A diagnostic test for a qSPR (quantitative Structure-Property Relationship) model was carried out using a series of statistical indicators for correctly classifying compounds into actives and non-actives. A previously reported qSPR model, able to characterize the aqueous solubility of drug-like compounds, was used in this study. Eleven statistical indicators like those used in medical diagnosti...

متن کامل

Chem. Pharm. Bull. 55(4) 669—674 (2007)

tant molecular property, playing a large role in the behavior of compounds in many areas of interest. Given the importance of solubility, a means of prediction based solely on molecular structure should prove a useful tool, as many compounds exist for which the solubility simply is not available. The solubility of chemicals and drugs in the water phase has an essential influence on the extent o...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 10  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2009